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strategy/gtm/key-early-decisions.md
Covers the highest-leverage commercial choices: business model, ICP, and which research job the company must win first.
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strategy/gtm/key-early-decisions.md
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--- title: "Key Early Decisions" source: notion notion_id: "2caa03cd-67a9-809a-96c6-ff2f7d20a5fc" migrated: "2026-04-02" last_edited_in_notion: "2025-12-29" status: active tags: [gtm, strategy, decisions, icp, business-model] --- # Key Early Decisions # GTM CORE DECISIONS ## 1. Business Model: Enterprise vs. SMB vs. Solo Operators This decision defines how we sell, price, and support the product and allows us to set expectations for sales functions, resourcing, contracts, and compliance. | Option | What this implies | Key Requirements | Notes / Trade-offs | |---|---|---|---| | **Enterprise SaaS** | Sell to larger teams and organisations | Inside sales person; possibly outside/field sales; sales deck & demos; longer sales cycles; contracts & procurement | Higher ACV, slower learning, higher trust/compliance expectations | | **Individual subscribers** | Sell to individuals or small teams | Self-serve signup; payments & billing configuration; clear pricing page; low-touch support | Faster feedback loops, lower ACV, higher volume needed | | **Hybrid (Enterprise + SMB)** | Serve both segments simultaneously | Sales motion and self-serve payments; clear segmentation in pricing & messaging; more product & ops complexity | Risk of being unfocused early; flexibility if executed carefully | ## 2. ICP: Agency Side Researchers vs. Client Side Researchers This decision defines the primary customer we design, message, and prioritise for first, impacting product depth, UX, onboarding, and GTM. | ICP Option | Typical Profile | Research Sophistication | Primary Needs | Product Implications | GTM Implications | Risks / Trade-offs | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | **Agency Market Researcher** | Professional researchers working in agencies delivering studies for multiple clients | **High** — trained researchers, strong methodology, high standards | Advanced research tooling; methodological flexibility; efficiency across multiple projects; client-ready outputs | Powerful, flexible workflows; advanced analysis features; fewer guardrails, more configurability; strong export / reporting capabilities | Sales to experienced buyers; faster credibility checks; likely higher expectations in demos; often multi-seat, multi-project usage | Higher bar for product depth; more feature requests early; risk of over-building complexity | | **Client-side Market Researcher** | Researchers embedded in product, marketing, or insights teams; often transitioned from other roles | **Low–Medium** — mixed experience, less formal research training | Guidance and structure; "best practice" workflows; confidence in doing research "correctly"; stakeholder-friendly outputs | Opinionated workflows; templates and defaults; guardrails and explanations; simple, guided analysis | More education-led sales; longer onboarding; easier to impress initially | Risk of misuse if guidance is weak; higher support burden; feature requests may conflict with best practice | | **Hybrid (Agency + Client-side)** | Serve both agency and in-house researchers | Very mixed | Flexibility and guidance; ability to grow with user maturity | Progressive disclosure (simple → advanced); configurable workflows with sensible defaults | Harder messaging; need to segment demos and onboarding | High complexity early; risk of unclear positioning | ## 3. Primary Job / Problem to win FIRST This decision defines the core research problem we commit to solving exceptionally well first. It enables us to anchor our product focus, build a relevant roadmap, and launch messaging. *Notes:* 1. *This will surface 50% from our strategic decisioning and 50% from market researcher interviews. I'll do the interviews and then will summarise and report them for our meeting.* 2. *From this list we decide which level of proficiency we want to establish at each stage.* - *Which stages are we providing only the tablestakes requirements to compete?* - *Which stages are we consciously choosing to prioritise with delighters to win the market?* | Job Area to Win | What the Customer Is Hiring Us For | Product Emphasis | UX / Workflow Style | What We Explicitly De-prioritise | Risks if Chosen First | Target Fulfillment | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | **Research Execution** | Plan and run research studies efficiently and correctly | Study setup; participant management; research workflows | Guided, opinionated, step-by-step | Deep analysis, long-term insight storage | Becomes a commodity; overlaps with many tools | to be filled in | | **Research Analysis & Synthesis** | Turn raw research data into insights quickly and rigorously | Tagging; synthesis; pattern detection; sense-making | Flexible, power-user oriented | Study setup, recruitment, governance | High expectations from expert users | to be filled in | | **Insight Repository / Knowledge Management** | Store, find, and reuse research insights over time | Search; taxonomy; linking insights to decisions | Structured but lightweight | Day-to-day research execution | Slower time-to-value; harder to demo; build from scratch | to be filled in | | **Stakeholder Communication / Reporting** | Share insights in a way stakeholders actually engage with | Reporting; storytelling; sharing; collaboration | Polished, presentation-driven | Deep research rigor, advanced analysis | Risks competing entering a "presentation creation" market | to be filled in | | **End-to-End Research Platform** | One tool to do everything research-related | Broad feature set across lifecycle | Complex, modular | Depth in any one area | Extremely large feature set requirements; diffuse value; very hard to win early | to be filled in | ## 4. Delight Criteria (Experience-level, not features) This is not a new tier of decisions, just a **clarifying artefact**. ### Purpose Define **what kind of delight matters**, without naming specific features. ### Example criteria (illustrative) Depending on your Tier 1 choices, delight might mean: - "I feel confident I'm doing this research correctly" - "This saves me a huge amount of time" - "This makes me look good in front of stakeholders" - "This reduces the cognitive load of analysis" - "This feels like working with a smart junior researcher" These statements need to be: - Outcome-focused - Emotional as well as functional - Independent of implementation This gives us a **north star for delighters** without overcommitting.